17th Feb 2003 [SBWID-5997]
COMMAND
Oracle bfilename function buffer overflow vulnerability
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
All platforms; Oracle9i Database Release 2, 9i Release 1, 8i, 8.1.7,
8.0.6
PROBLEM
Thanks to David Litchfield [[email protected]] of NGSSoftware
Insight Security Research, advisory [#NISR16022003e] :
Oracle's database server contains fuctions for use within queries. The
bfilename() function returns a BFILE locator to a binary large object
stored in the database.
Details
*******
The bfilename() function suffers from a remotely exploitable buffer
overrun when an overly long DIRECTORY parameter is supplied. Before
this issue can be exploited an attacker must be able to log on to the
database server with a valid user ID and password, but as the
bfilename() function can be executed by PUBLIC by default any user of
the system can gain control. Any arbitrary code supplied by an attacker
would execute with the same privileges as the user running the service;
this account is typically "Oracle" on linux/unix based platforms and
Local System on Windows based operating systems such as NT/2000/XP. As
such this allows for a complete compromise of the data stored in the
database and possibly a complete compromise of the operating system.
SOLUTION
Fix Information
***************
NGSSoftware alerted Oracle to this vulnerability on 30th September
2002. Oracle has developed a patch which is available from
http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/pdf/2003alert50.pdf
A check for these issues has been added to NGSSQuirreL for Oracle, a
comprehensive automated vulnerability assessment tool for Oracle
Database Servers of which more information is available from the
NGSSite
http://www.ngssoftware.com/software/squirrelfororacle.html
Further Information
*******************
For further information about the scope and effects of buffer overflows,
please see
http://www.ngssoftware.com/papers/non-stack-bo-windows.pdf
http://www.ngssoftware.com/papers/ntbufferoverflow.html
http://www.ngssoftware.com/papers/bufferoverflowpaper.rtf
http://www.ngssoftware.com/papers/unicodebo.pdf
About NGSSoftware
*****************
NGSSoftware design, research and develop intelligent, advanced application
security assessment scanners. Based in the United Kingdom, NGSSoftware have
offices in the South of London and the East Coast of Scotland. NGSSoftware's
sister company NGSConsulting, offers best of breed security consulting
services, specialising in application, host and network security
assessments.
http://www.ngssoftware.com/
http://www.ngsconsulting.com/
Telephone +44 208 401 0070
Fax +44 208 401 0076
[email protected]